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Gallican Psalter with Canticles, Litany, and Prayers 8
Library Company
Manuscript Overview
References
Binding Images

Abstract

This compact, early-fourteenth-century Psalter was produced in Northeastern France. It contains historiated initials at Psalms 1, 26, 38 (lacking, originally between folios 43 and 44), 52, 68, 80, 97, and 109, but also includes an additional historiated initial for Psalm 51. The Psalter is followed by Canticles, the Litany, and Prayers. This book is among the earliest illuminated manuscripts brought to Philadelphia, as it is recorded in the collection of the Library Company of Philadelphia by 1788, when it was bound by the local binder Caleb Buglass.

Physical Description

Support: Parchment; Extent: ii+192+ii; 123 x 87 mm bound to 94 x 131 mm; Foliation: Unfoliated; Collation: 1-5 (8), 6 (8, -4), 7-23 (8), 24 (9, +9)

Layout

One column of seventeen lines, ruled in lead; written area: 83 x 58 mm

Script

Gothic--textualis semi-quadrata

Decoration

Eight historiated initials with tendril decorations extending into the margins; marginalia; two-line initials, some inhabited, at the beginning of all remaining Psalms and Canticles

For a full list of Decorations in this manuscript please see the Content and Decorations section by clicking on the [i] button in the top left corner of the image viewer above.

Notes

The lower margin of fol. 1r contains a forged inscription with the erroneous date 1060: "AD MLX"; this inscription was likely added by the noted naturalist and painter, Pierre Eugene du Simitiere; the date is repeated on the spine, and in a note on fol. 192v; inscription on the recto side of the second flyleaf reads "From 1370 to 1400 A.D. appears from internal evidence to be the date of this MS."

Psalms numbered in Roman numerals in a fifteenth- or sixteenth-century hand, and in Arabic numerals in an early-modern hand

These are pages that we pulled aside that disrupted the flow of the manuscript reader. These may be bindings, inserts, bookmarks, and various other oddities.

Spine

Fore edge

Top edge

Bottom edge

Keywords
Prayer book
Psalter
14th century
Christian
France
Inhabited initial
Historiated initial
Notable binding
Biblical
Liturgy
Theology
Library Company

Place of Origin

Northeastern France

Date

First quarter of the fourteenth century

Binding

Gilt-tooled red morocco, gilt lettering on spine: "Prayer Book 1066", American, Philadelphia, Caleb Buglass, 1788

Language

Latin

Provenance

Acquired by the Library Company of Philadelphia before or during the year 1788

return to search Gallican Psalter with Canticles, Litany, and Prayers 8

Place of Origin

Northeastern France

Date

First quarter of the fourteenth century

Language

Latin

Provenance

Acquired by the Library Company of Philadelphia before or during the year 1788

Manuscript Overview

Abstract

This compact, early-fourteenth-century Psalter was produced in Northeastern France. It contains historiated initials at Psalms 1, 26, 38 (lacking, originally between folios 43 and 44), 52, 68, 80, 97, and 109, but also includes an additional historiated initial for Psalm 51. The Psalter is followed by Canticles, the Litany, and Prayers. This book is among the earliest illuminated manuscripts brought to Philadelphia, as it is recorded in the collection of the Library Company of Philadelphia by 1788, when it was bound by the local binder Caleb Buglass.

Notes

The lower margin of fol. 1r contains a forged inscription with the erroneous date 1060: "AD MLX"; this inscription was likely added by the noted naturalist and painter, Pierre Eugene du Simitiere; the date is repeated on the spine, and in a note on fol. 192v; inscription on the recto side of the second flyleaf reads "From 1370 to 1400 A.D. appears from internal evidence to be the date of this MS."

Psalms numbered in Roman numerals in a fifteenth- or sixteenth-century hand, and in Arabic numerals in an early-modern hand

Script note

Gothic--textualis semi-quadrata

Decoration Note

Eight historiated initials with tendril decorations extending into the margins; marginalia; two-line initials, some inhabited, at the beginning of all remaining Psalms and Canticles

For a full list of Decorations in this manuscript please see the Content and Decorations section by clicking on the [i] button in the top left corner of the image viewer above.

References
Binding Images

These are pages that we pulled aside that disrupted the flow of the manuscript reader. These may be bindings, inserts, bookmarks, and various other oddities.

Spine

Fore edge

Top edge

Bottom edge

Keywords
Prayer book
Psalter
14th century
Christian
France
Inhabited initial
Historiated initial
Notable binding
Biblical
Liturgy
Theology
Library Company
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